Sexual Dysfunction
Sexual dysfunction is a prevalent issue encompassing various challenges that hinder sexual satisfaction and intimacy. Whether caused by physical, psychological, or interpersonal factors, addressing it requires sensitive and thorough care.
Dr Salem El Shawarby, an expert in sexual health and reproductive medicine, emphasises the importance of providing personalised support and treatment for individuals experiencing sexual dysfunction in Abu Dhabi. His approach focuses on achieving optimal outcomes while prioritising emotional well-being throughout the therapeutic journey, especially for those who desire to get pregnant.
Understanding Sexual Dysfunction
Sexual dysfunction can be any issue that prevents a person or couple from experiencing satisfaction during sexual activity. This can include issues related to desire, arousal, orgasm, or pain.
There are different types of sexual dysfunction, such as:
Desire Disorders | Lack of sexual interest or desire for sex. |
Arousal Disorders | Difficulty achieving physical arousal or excitement during sexual activity. |
Orgasm Disorders | Delay or absence of orgasm. |
Pain Disorders | Pain during intercourse makes you not want to have sex. |
Causes of Sexual Dysfunction
Sexual dysfunction can have various causes, and they may be physical, psychological, or a combination of both.
Here are some common causes of sexual dysfunction:
Medical conditions, such as heart, kidney or liver failure, cancer, etc.
Certain medications, like antidepressants, antihypertensives, and chemotherapy drugs.
Surgeries involving pelvic area or procedures that affect nerves or blood flow to the genitals.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding, or menopause.
Psychological stress, anxiety disorders, or performance anxiety.
Depression, past sexual abuse or trauma.
Negative body image or self-esteem issues.
Poor communication, unresolved conflicts, or lack of intimacy in relationships.
Confusion or discomfort regarding sexual identity or orientation.
Lack of physical activity and poor physical fitness.
Poor nutrition and obesity.
Sleep disorders such as sleep apnea.
Excessive use of alcohol, tobacco, or recreational drugs.
Symptoms of Sexual Dysfunction
In Males
Difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection for intercourse (erectile dysfunction)
– Difficulty controlling the timing of ejaculation (premature ejaculation).
– Absent or delay of ejaculation despite adequate sexual stimulation.
In Females
Inability to achieve orgasm (anorgasmia).
– Vaginal dryness before and during intercourse.
– Inability to relax your vaginal muscles enough to allow for intercourse (vaginismus).
In Both Genders
Lack of interest in or desire for sex (low libido).
– Inability to become aroused.
– Pain with intercourse (dyspareunia).
Sexual health plays a vital role in overall well-being. Dissatisfaction can lead to loneliness, frustration, and intimacy issues with partners. It’s important to treat sexual dysfunction like you would any other health condition and seek treatment if it affects your life.
Diagnosis of Sexual Dysfunction
In most cases, you notice something is affecting your (or partner’s) enjoyment of a sexual relationship.
Sexual Dysfunction Treatment
Sexual dysfunction treatment varies depending on the underlying cause:
Treatment depends on the specific cause. Sometimes, addressing an underlying medical condition will resolve the situation. In other cases, switching medications may work.
Erectile dysfunction treatment has advanced a lot in recent years. Many men experience positive results using prescription medications like Viagra. Other options include mechanical aids, penile implants, or surgery.
For vaginal dryness, adequate foreplay, lubricating gels, creams, or hormone therapy may be effective solutions.
Psychological counselling can be beneficial. A therapist can teach coping strategies for stress and anxiety.
Joint counselling with your partner can enhance communication and increase intimacy.
Sometimes, support and education about sexual behaviour are sufficient. Counselling can also address body image concerns and other inhibitions. For deeply rooted sexual dysfunction, psychotherapy may be necessary.
Dr Salem El Shawarby- Expert Care for Sexual Dysfunction in Abu Dhabi
Dr Salem El Shawarby, a reproductive medicine consultant with 30+ years of expertise, has dedicated over a decade of his career to advancing sexual and reproductive healthcare including sexual dysfunction in Abu Dhabi. His dedication to improving patient outcomes makes him a trusted advisor in this field, especially for those who want to conceive
